|
The distinctions between dream experiences, and events in the "real
world, appear to be a logical dichotomy. How do the premonitions
in some dreams create a particular framework of "Time" as it
appears to the dream senses, compared with (1) the "rational sense"
of time, (2) the evolving of scientific understanding of "time",
and (3) the experience of time oriented to the senses ?
As a literary device, the rhetorical principle of Prolepsis is the same
means used in the literary and film genres of Science Fiction -where events
are built up on previous fictional circumstances, some or all of which
take place in the future of the time of composition.
This principle can also come about in archaeological or forensic discoveries
of previously unknown events, which in turn redefine other previously
discovered phenomena. In some cases, a paradigm shift of historical
perspective is produced. Prolepsis: is from the Greek , [prolambanein]
and means literally "to take" something "beforehand".
In this seemingly obvious definition we may discover both the principle
and the effect of anticipation : the assumption or representation of a
future act or eventuality as if it were already accomplished or existing.
When an adjective clause follows a preposition "like" or "as"--
it remains within the realm of evident effects and is considered to be
poetic simile, as likeness. Beyond "likeness, comparison becomes
equivalence, identification, relation, or hyperbole -- that is, metaphor.
-- For me the description of dreams in prose proved inadequate early-on
to describe a continuous sequence that told a story. How did this esoteric
word come to me? Oddly enough, the exact memory is murky: indeed, it came
into my awareness sometime in my mid-teen years when I began writing down
memories of my dreams in as much detail as I could re-member. Murky
for certain, as in my early teenage studies of ESP experiments and research
being done at Duke University, the thought was that I had lived, in a
previous incarnation, on a planet in the Prolepsis Nebula,
an other-worldly word, such as would be named in an episode of Twilight
Zone or The Outer Limits!
The Atomist philosopher Epicurus (341-270 BCE) explored the aspects
of Anticipation (Gk.
prolepsis), in order to define the existent world as what is true,
and what does not meet the qualifications of Truth.
This is a multi-level dialectical problem, as, in addition to Truth
& Being there is also the recognition of Metaphor as a
valid vehicle of the Mind, so that there is a categorical
distinction between Truth and Metaphor in language, poetry, and dramatic
Theatre.
It is my purpose to speak of dialectic, in addition to its multiple meanings,
in the sense and understanding here of the development of an historical
stream of philosophical thought as it becomes a river in time
down through the lifetimes of pedagogues and writers, and the centuries
of hypo-thetical and theoretical propositions, speculations, arguments,
contradictions, and supplements. As such, there can be perceived as a
dialectic of natural philosophy [i.e. to be called science
in the 19th century]; the development of literary forms in fiction; architectural
forms and styles through the ages; and the stages of formal movements
in music history (such as Renaissance, Baroque, Neo-Classical, Romantic,
and Modern).
Dialectic thereby becomes a continuum of debate passing down through time,
where a philosopher can openly debate the ideas of their elders and predecessors,
and perhaps anticipate their descendants ! In the role of the philosopher
following the renewed sense of the term by Pythagoras (570-495
BCE), as a lover of Wisdom, the principles of Ethics, Metaphysics,
Being, and Geometry of the so-called Pre-Socratics in the
following centuries had reached a golden age in the time of
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, as renown figures in the history of education
and in the organization of categorical thinking.
Epicurus, 40 years younger than Aristotle, devised to develop the
principles of empiricism, as knowledge gained only through experience.
He developed an advanced description of the Motion of Atoms comparable
in understanding to the theorems of 20th century Quantum Physics and String
Theory, but instead became known colloquially as a "philo-sopher
of Taste, identified with Hedonists. But he defined the essence
of Truth in terms of Three Levels: (1) the sensations (experience
of the past); (2) Anticipation - Prolepsis - anticipated future activity;
and (3) Feelings (present activity). The philological system of conscious
logical dialog was conceived by the Stoic philosophers in ancient Greece
in the 3rd century BCE, for instance by the Athenian Chrysippus of Soli
(279-206 BCE). This is not to say that dialog before this time was non-logical,
but only that such a system was recognized at this time. Curiously enough,
the cause of this Chrysippus' death was attributed to laughter! But his
grammar was constructed on the analysis of propositional logic, in which
the smallest unit of speech is the assertible. Such assertibles
have a truth value depending on the conditions when they are spoken, such
as to say it is morning is only truthful only before the hour
of noon. In this system of propositional logic there are numerous aspects
regarding the conditional validity and connectivity of statements including
the naming and reference of objects, the senses and perception, the estimations
of physical, atomistic, and cosmological reality and structure. Chrysippus'
constructs of what is real also relates to his predecessor Parmemides'
(535-c475 BCE) principle of the co-existence of Being and Non-Being.
And in regard to assertibleswe can identify the phenomena
of prolepsis aspropositional and conjectural arguments of near-future
events.
[Wikipedia: Chrysippius]
Dionysius Thrax (170-90 BCE), was a student of Aristarchus who
was one of the earliest proponents of the Helio-centric system of the
cosmos, was also a grammarian of the Stoic school of philosophy. Dionysius
identified the parts of speech: nouns, verbs, predicates, conjunctions;
further stating that grammatike, what we might nowadays call "literary
analysis" comprises six parts:
(a) anágnosis: reading aloud with correct pronunciation, accent
and punctuation.
(b) exegesis: exposition of the tropes/, the figurative language
of texts.
(c) glossai: exposition of obsolete words and subject matter.
(d) etumología: finding the correct meaning of words, by etymology.
(e) análogías eklogismós: setting forth or considering
analogies.
(f) krísis poiemeton: critical judgement of the works examined.
[Wikipedia: Dionysius Thrax]
Martianus Capella, most active 410-420 CE developed the
Roman educational system noted as The 7 Liberal Arts, in which to organize
knowledge in the Pre-Socratic and Aristotelian systems for the teaching
in grammar schools: these were the Trivium (Grammar, Dialectic,
and Rhetoric), and the Quadrivium (Geometry, Arithmetic, Astronomy, and
Harmony). Capella's book, The Marriage of Philology and Mercury was
the most widely used schoolbook through late Roman times continuing into
the later Middle Ages. These topics were taught through amusing stories
of allegory, and courtship of the gods of the Classical Pantheon.
The late Roman philosopher Boethius (477-524 CE) (better known
for his Consolation of PhiloSophia, which was written while in
prison awaiting execution) earlier, in his De topicis differentiis
, further developed the understanding of arguments in the
literary sense as premise, asserting that there are three types
of arguments: (1) those of necessity,
(2) of ready believability, and (3) of sophistry. He follows Aristotle
in defining one sort of Topic as the maximal proposition, a proposition
which is somehow shown to be the universal or readily believable.
The other sort of Topic, the differentiae, are "Topics that contain
and include the maximal propositions;" these are those which are
suited for what syllogisms devise as logical."
Boethius distinguishes between argument (that which constitutes belief)
and argumentation (that which demonstrates belief). Propositions
are divided into three parts: those that are universal, those that are
particular, and those that are some-where in between. These distinctions
are applicable to both rhetorical and dialectical.arguments. Topical argumentation
is at the core of Boethius's conception of dialectic, which "have
categorical rather than conditional conclusions.
[Wikipedia: Boethius]
In the context of Boethius' division of argumentation, we propose that
prolepsis is a conditional argument, specifically in terms of grammar,
that it represents a proposition in the future plus perfect tense:
that which is forecasted to occur following other events forecasted
in the nearer future.
**********************
Story-telling can
be narrated in any of these three tenses, past, present, or future. Situations
in a future scenario can be built on the platform of projected
past events in a future chronology, which, of course, can
be fictitious fabrications, or even prognostications of the author's own
constructive reality.
Story-telling in a literary novel can work with different effects: it
can build the value of compassion or invoke less ideal emotions. -- Just
as it is crucial that our perceptions recognize and adapt to new situations
brought about by new scientific discoveries and new technological abilities,
we also need to enable the recognition of portrayed elements of human
life. In the context of certain literary works, moral solutions (or immoral
ones) can positively resolve social situations or dilemmas. In contrast,
a literary work which actively portrays a panorama of life without taking
sides in a moral dilemma, generates a different kind of "landscape"
of reality. In the case in which a new narrative is developed where a
moral situation is not specific, or not defined -- this "landscape"
then reveals intrinsic characteristics in the story, locale, or persons
- in other words "the picture tells the story
"
Marshall McLuhan (1911-1980) in his groundbreaking 1964 book Understanding
Media: the Extensions of Man, understood the history of all tools
and technology used by humans and other animals as extensions of bodily
limbs
and systems. With his catch phrase "the medium is the message,"
he recounted the cultural changes brought about by the introduction of
moveable type characters and Gutenberg's printing press in the 1430s,
which brought about the distribution of news by printed newspapers. The
discovery of electrical impulses and wire transmission was applied by
telegraph lines, the electric lightbulb, and thus film and moving pictures.
The achievement of transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves
brought about radio, television, then coded computer languages and the
main-frame data processor.
Writing in the 1960s and early 1970s, and popularizing his theories in
his books like The Medium is the Massage and War and
Peace in the Global Village, McLuhan went on to predict many of the
developments of electronic miniaturization in the later 20th century,
the Personal Computer in the 1980s, and the personal miniature portable
telephone the cell phone. Each of these inventions and applications
has also had its own effect on the patterns of human perception. The Aristotelian
linear principle of Cause-and-Effect has now been surpassed by the general
acceptance, especially in modern film-making techniques in main-stream
movies, of flash-back, flash-forward,
flash-intro-spection, dream-sequences, and visionary CGI (Computer
Graphics Interface.) McLuhan further draws the distinction between the
photographic moving picture and the video image stream used in television.
Whereas, the movie creates a linear perceptual continuity, through the
eye and ear, in the visual and audio cortex of the brain producing a storyline
via a flickering series of photo images at 24 frames per second on a movie
screen along with an accompanying audio soundtrack with voices and embedded
musical performance. In contrast, the video presentation operates
subliminally via a single electron beam crossing back-and-forth across
the television or monitor at the rate of 525 lines per second, thus creating
a story continuity directly through the nervous system into the brain.
Over the bridge between
these linear and non-linear phases of history in the 20th century, there
have already been non-linear attempts to describe various social panorama
and interior personal experiences: Anyone who has done historical research,
crime detection, jig-saw puzzles, or computer analysis will testify that
the parts which lead to the solution of any kind of puzzle are very often
discovered out of linear sequence.
In 20th century Literature,
it is already understood that several novels, such as as James Joyce's
Finnegan's Wake and Italo Calvino's Invisible Cities, have
already moved narrative beyond the limits of coherent understanding: This
literary observation has only just begun to make evident this structural
shift from descriptions of concrete reality into the frontiers of Incomprehension.
In psychological terms, any development of a literary form which further
opens the thematic limits of the human imagination must be understood
as a structural shift in concrete reality. This kind of development should
therefore be considered as a barometric or seismographic tool which aids
in the estimation of the dimensions of psychological and psychic "reality."
CONTENT
1, The Dialectic of Prolmhyeis and the Landscape of History
6, Philosophical Background of Characterization
8, Dream of Consciousness and the Narrative of Metaphor
15, Pattern Circuits Interrupts
15, Prolepsis: The Rhetoric of Definition
18, Entity= 1/Subject vs. Object
20, The Semantic Argument of the Dream
24, Narrative Style: dream of consciousness
26, The Monad
30, The Geometry of Anticipation
33, The Theurgy of Matter
35, The Dream Reflection in the face of the Deep 36, The Bridge (back
from Paradox)
Individuation:
The Philosophical background of "Characterization" which established
the modern principle of the individual:
After Sir Francis Bacon's (1561-1626) philosophical scientific method
based on inductive logic had revealved the fallibility of Aristotle's
categorization of all knowledge, which had been epitomized for millennia,
Rene' Descartes' (1596-1650) neo-Rationalist methodology next incorporated
innate ideas in the individual (other than those of religion): specifically
mathematics, spatial Vortices that construct real objects; a skepticism
of perception; and developed a foundation built on Thought and Cognition.
[Wikipedia: Sir Francis Bacon; Rene' Descartes]
Political and empiricist Enlightenment philosopher John Locke's (1632-1704)
emphasis on sense perception, and reflective experience, built onto the
Pre-Socratic principles of Human Perception, democratic idealism of society,
and the principle that Knowledge is acquired by experience. His theory
of mind is often cited as the origin of modern conceptions of identity
and the self, figuring prominently in the work of later philosophers.
He was the first to define
the self through a continuity of consciousness. He postulated that, at
birth, the mind was a blank slate, or tabula rasa. Contrary to Cartesian
philosophy based on pre-existing concepts, he maintained that we are born
without innate ideas, and that knowledge is instead determined only by
experience derived from sense perception, a concept now known as empiricism.
[Wikipedia: John Locke]
Mathematician and alchemist Gottfreid Wilhelm Leibniz' (1646-1716) idea
of the phenomena of Mind; mathematical reasoning, produced his invention
of The Calculus. Some of his metaphysics were derived from Plato
such as the concept of the Monad : the impenetrable invisible
columns of Time and Space which construct the underlying hypostases
that hold-up, support, and balance the individual Dimensions of the Universe
that we know
...
[Wikipedia: Gottfreid Wilhelm Leibniz]
***************************************************
To understand fiction, E.M. Forster, in his 1927 Aspects of the Novel,
made the distinctions between two kinds of narration used to produce the
story line : In one approach, Forster observes how the author creates
a deliberate arrangement of events which advances not only the narrator's
voice but also his deterministic mindset and personal agenda. In this
scenario, when the author is detected to speak through the words or actions
of his main character, the role and degree of subtlety of that character,
then become specifically an expression of his personal philosophy i.e.
propaganda.
In the second kind of approach, the narrator takes a neutral editorial
perspective in order to objectively describe the lay out of the landscape,
setting, or place, and the proceedings of the action. This indicates the
author's existential under-standing of Space/ Time itself. One example
of the distinctions that Forster gives is a comparison of the novels
of Tolstoy and Dostoevsky: In many of Tolstoy's works, one or several
characters set a moral example of behavior (a Kantian "Categorical
Imperative" for his 19th and 20th century contemporary social peers)
-- whereas in a Dostoevsky novel each character represents a complex of
multiple self-contradictory motives, and frequently self-defeating behaviors.
In both Georg Lukacs' 1915 Theory of the Novel and Yale's Eric
Auerbach's 1953 Mimesis and Representation in Western Literature
have attempted to substantiate the terms of any Rationalism which work
behind the series of sequences to compose any continuity of plot. "Cause
and effect" is generally the method which fabricates the continuity.In
the parallel period of literary history, such novels as James Joyce's
Ulysses and Finnegan's Wake, and those of William S. Burroughs,
Italo Calvino, and Jose Saramago were eventually recognized as legitimate
literary forms. But these works remain at the frontier of "amorphous
literary form," and the "mainstream" novel has since been
stabilized in a consensus of literary agents and book publishers to retreat
to the median forms from the reading difficulties of the general public
posed by these advanced works. Clear "logical" continuity and
comprehensibility has been reestablished as the test of readable meaning.
In prose, experiments in language, and the associated experiential paradoxes
of Being, are to be suppressed, at least for the benefit of commercial
readability, if not in the interest of social stasis against the spread
of avant-garde culture.
To write about life is one thing -- to write about dreams and to interweave
them to create a continuous story is also to write about life, as the
dreams we experience in the night also originate in the natural psyche.
How do these images move and weave themselves into sensible stories? This
requires perhaps a shift in the understanding of history itself, the psychological
necessity to recognize the meaning of symbols as they pertain to the uncertainty
of the future. So it is also with the difficulty of a positively unfolding
future of humanity -- that a collective social awareness of the issues
of the day creates a pattern with which we commonly trace the occurrence
of a multitude of events into a forward motion of current history as interpreted
by news reporters in our daily media. In the art of the 20th century,
the Surrealist movement developed a creative system which in many diverse
visions and dream-like narratives yet served the psychoanalytic purpose
of both Freud and Jung, and others, to express the reality of the Unconscious
in its real formlessness, its real Oceanic experience, its Karma of life-and-longer-than-life
Intentions and yearnings of the Human Soul - the reality of the Soul,
as the Compendium of human experience and life
In my own style of
fiction writing, especially where the text pertains to the description
of dreams, I do purposefully push the conventional limits of phraseology
to a fusion of poetic and prose language, in order to test the very cohesion
of Matter and Consciousness. This is "rebel Epistemology."
* * * *
Dream
of Consciousness and the Narrative of Metaphor
The use of metaphor as a form of narrative in the novel over the last
three hundred years, while it has lived in an environment of self-conscious
awareness created by empirical philosophy, has generated only occasional
reflection on its elaborate means of representing and interpreting reality
or the imagination. Often the mainstream and the popular novel have demonstrated
superficial contrivance in its motivational progression of plot, even
frequently as a display of solipsism in terms of its actual feasibility....
Cinematic "suspension of belief" is thereby required for continuity.
So, little has been demonstrated about the description of dreams
in prose where it pertains to a storyline in a novel,
and the symbolism, metaphysical, and illogic of sequence and location
further exacerbate the superficiality of the
conventional plotline, as to make the storyline of a dream to become incomprehensible.
Story-telling in
a novel can work with different effects: it can build the value of compassion
or invoke less ideal emotions. Just as it is crucial that our perceptions
recognize and adapt to new situations brought about by new scientific
discoveries and new technological abilities, we also need to enable the
recognition of portrayed elements
of human life. In the context of certain literary works, moral solutions
(or immoral ones) resolve social situations or dilemmas.
In contrast, a literary
work which actively portrays a panorama of life without taking sides in
a moral dilemma, generates a different kind of landscape of
reality. In the case in which a new narrative is developed where a moral
situation is not specific, or not defined, this landscape
then reveals inherent or intrinsic characteristics in the dimensions of
the story, locale, or persons, via the on-going narrative itself
in other words the picture tells the story
The purpose of this
essay will not be to analyze the symbolism of dreams, but to explain my
narrative presentation of a sequence of dreams which create a panoramic
and psychological story. Considering human progress in the means of story-telling
of the past three thousand years, from the times of oral-traditions being
handed-down from generation to generation, to the establishment of learning
academies, to the copying of literary and illustrated manuscripts in medieval
times, to the wide publication of books of literature with Guttenbergs
printing technology, to the dissemination of electronic books, digitalized
audio readings and on-line file downloading, we finally begin to understand
the physical principles of Media themselves and to appreciate their dynamics.
As mentioned, a wide discussion and analysis of these principles was presented
by McLuhan in Understanding Media. Thus aware of the evolution
and jumps of methods and technology, we then perceive the gap between
the linear perceptions of thinking enabled by literacy, along the lines
of logical/linguistic Aristotelian categories of knowledge
-- and the non-linear thought processes enabled by electronic technologies.
This gap between linear and post-linear media can easily widen,
eventually causing a breach in the historical continuity between these
two basic steps in human evolution : It is the very communication between
successive periods of technological development in which we have the continuity
of History itself, in the arts, in literature and poetry -- and in the
historical phases of music, architecture, style and fashion.
Over the bridge between these linear and non-linear phases of history
in the 20th century, there have already been non-linear attempts to describe
various social panorama and interior personal experiences, but few critical
or academic explanations of these literary works have done much to make
them more accessible, or comprehensible, or to provide an outline to their
importance in building this bridge between successive histories.
In psychological
terms, any development of a literary form which pushes further open the
thematic limits of the human imagination must be understood as a structural
shift in concrete reality. This kind of development should therefore be
considered as a barometric or seismographic tool which aids in the estimation
of the dimensions of psychological and psychic reality.
Just as extreme new
forms of comedy and satire can seem to stretch the limits of conventional
sanity (sometimes being whimsically perceived as insane),
so too, in prose writing, must new themes and novel modes of human thought
also be taken into account as reasonably sane.
-- As a valid state
of the logical mind, we shall explore aspects of the In-Comprehensible
in personal perception, perspective, and communication in the development
of Post-Aristotelian and post-medieval philosophy from Descartes
neo-Rationalist methodology incorporating innate ideas; to John Lockes
emphasis on sense perception, reflective experience, and the phenomena
of mind; the mathematician Leibniz metaphysics from Plato. David
Hume developed an empiricism, that is, a supremacy of perception. Immanuel
Kant reconstructed the categories of knowledge and the logical criteria
of the critical faculties. Hegel qualified Aesthetics in art as one of
the main operations of Dialectics, that is, a critical process
to understand and appreciate truth and beauty and the synthesis of opposites.
In the 20th century, Husserl developed a system of scrupulous introspection,
Phenomenology, which analyzes the experience of external events upon the
individuals conscious mind, and their comparative essential meanings
upon different people.
A natural difficulty
in the understanding of academic science is, of course, the degree of
complexity involved in operating measuring instruments and in the properties
and interactive behavior of properties. The scientific parallel of the
readers ability or inability to follow the non- linear visual and
verbal patterns of such novels is the inadequate public understanding
of 19th century Quantum Theory. The general difficulty in fathoming the
behavior and functions of subatomic particles has given rise to the concept
of the Counter-Intuitive Theory, wherein we think certain
functions of matter to be beyond, or contrary to, our intuitive reference
points. Perhaps this is because the development of Rationalism in the
realm of Logic and the intellect occurred during the same historical phase
as the early discoveries of atomic structure: The principle of Atomic
Weight was well apparent in the 19th century in the easily identifiable
differing weights of mineral and metallic elements, according to their
varying displacement of water of by objects of identical size but differing
density.
In the mid-19th century,
experimental science had reached a period of logical stasis, and there
was a period of hostility between many scientists and philosophers over
their apparently separate paths of development in the use of Reason. The
atomic principle was defined an indivisible particle, according to the
consistent physics of Democritus, Aristotle, and Newton.
A turning point in
the expected results of logical experiment did occur, however, in a single
mundane experiment being performed by Max Planck, with the super heating
of an iron ball: the measured decline of its temperature back down somehow
revealed unexpected and inexplicable spikes of thermal energy on the graph
being released in the cooling process
. Max Plancks radical
inductive synectic analysis then shifted to a new Principle of Atomic
Number, described by the Quantum Theory which explained these spikes as
bursts of layers of multiple atomic shells. After more than 2,200 years,
the atom could no longer be considered indivisible!
By the beginning of the 20th century, new forms of Logic provided by a
struggling reconciliation of Science and Philosophy, and by new powers
of microscopic instruments, could be used to recognize the existence and
behavior of viruses and subatomic particles, but these discoveries were
not fully synthesized into stable learning tools in their contemporary
systems of public education. Indeed, even at the highest levels of scientific
debate, medical observations of biology and mathematical findings of atomic
theory were not allowed to academic acceptance when they yet conflicted
with Aristotelian categories of knowledge and they could not be actually
seen by contemporary state-of-the-art microscopes or telescopes.
In July, 1945, after
50 years of severe tribulations, a theory of atomic structure,
still unverified by visual technology, did lead indisputably to an effective
method to release an atomic explosion. The atomic nucleus still had not
been visually seen.
In the extreme narrative forms used by these authors, it is the narrative
thought impressions or abstract dialog between characters which drives
the personal interactions of a story. In the mainstream novel
these thought-forms are lacking or become peripheral or experientially
marginalized if present.
In spoken and written language, it is the ordering of phrases and of the
words in the passage which conveys the understanding of a description
or sequence. That which is presented first in a sentence automatically
becomes the basis of any coherent knowledge of the information being presented
to the reader. It is the pretense of the scene itself. To explain in advance
to the reader the dynamics of the story being related there must be a
common identifiable visual or sequential pattern of action.
The descriptive passage of text into a sensible continuity making up a
story generates a presumed reality -- Just as in the common sensibility
of an audience watching a dramatic story in a movie theatre: so in solitude
is the suspension of disbelief. in the thought process of
the reader reading a fictional story.
To write about life
is one thing -- to write about dreams and to interweave them to create
a continuous story is also to write about life, as the dreams we experience
in the night also originate in the natural psyche. How these images move
and weave themselves into sensible stories is still a matter of psychological
debate, but they clearly represent and visualize certain interpersonal
situations. The understanding of dream experience requires perhaps a shift
in understanding of history itself, the psychological necessity to realize
the meaning of symbols as they pertain to the uncertainty of the future.
It is within the range from optimism to pessimism to apathy that we witness
the daily unfolding of news events, and estimate the future of humanity.
The shared consciousness of events creates a pattern of the forward motion
of current history, as interpreted by news reporters.
In much the same
manner, the acceptance by the individual of the responsibilities of life
does form a continuum in the concurrent exercise of the imagination.
In scientific terms
this exercise involves the realization and analysis of possible connections
between emerging tech-nologies. But the problem is two-fold. First, there
are the benefits to the course of invention, applications which will develop
the human race through the creation of personal labor-saving devices,
and the potential expansion of available time. But second, there is the
importance in historical terms, which involves building an understanding
of the relations between all the arts and sciences during any given time
period. This constitutes an inductive principle and, by extension, applies
to an understanding of the time in which an individual is aware of the
future implications of each days events which are witnessed on television
news programs or read about in the newspaper.
Here, in this perspective
is the very danger of thought -- that of the means by which we apply our
prejudices which are based upon our own seeming deductive reasoning process.
Another, more conscious method of approach to this problem is the use
of an awareness of the historical conditions which pertain to the situation
being viewed.
In the artwork of
the 20th century, the Surrealist movement developed a creative system
which in many diverse visions and dream-like narratives yet served the
psychoanalytic purpose of both Freud and Jung, and others, to express
the reality of the Unconscious in its real formlessness, its real Oceanic
experience, its Karma of life and-longer-than-life Intentions and yearnings
of the Human Soul the reality of the Soul, as the Compendium of
human experience and life
* * * *
We often overlook the phenomenon that the patterns of language in everyday
use do change over a period of time,
and that words and phrases, derived from the need to identify and describe
the events and objects in our realm of material experience, come into
general use already having set meanings which may persist for a long time.
These usages gradually become added into associ-ations and connotations
to contemporary events and ideas, layering this sediment into any later
references in spoken or written contexts. The range of understanding is
eventually opened up or expanded by these inter-relations, and sometimes
in the negative sense, becomes overheated by this form of overuse. The
definitions provided by historical use often become the reason that the
name of the object itself becomes consciously altered, such as with the
name of an emerging nation, so that its acquired connotations can be eliminated,
in order to restore the object to a purified state.
Conversely, we have
seen a corruption of language carried out, especially by military and
corporate agencies whose interest has been to portray the destructive
effects of their policies, activities, and actions in a diminished light
of reality. The most familiar of these terms is collateral damage
which refers to non-target human casualties of military actions: The effect
here is to absolve blame in the murder of innocent civilians situated
near military targets.
Explained in the
psychological terms of the past century, my own effort to reach an understanding
about the communication links (static and dynamic) between the Mind and
the Unconscious, may present the appearance to others that I, as a publicly
involved activist in the art field, have occasionally taken my imagination
out onto a tangent of thoughtIn the method of my own analysis though,
I am confident to believe this tangent to be a limb of the Tree of Knowledge
in need of exploration.
As a speaker in the public forum on the subject of creativity, I am well-conscious
of the hazards of the use of metaphor, that it is much like crossing the
ice formed over a river in winter, one cannot be positive about the safety
of support of ones weight, that the thickness of the ice cannot
-- as perhaps affected by unseen currents below the frozen surface --
be surely gauged unless a broken edge is seen. As my climb of the Tree
of Knowledge brings me to look out over the landscape of signals and signs,
I realize that I might not be able to make myself heard fully and clearly
understood without some detailed explanation to those still gathered around
the trunk of the Tree, who, failing to look aloft, wonder onto what side-trails
I have wandered off
Such is the point and the problem of metaphor, as we hope to convey our
new experience by writing down a description of the continuity, as we
hope to reconstruct a world into which we have traveled between the covers
of a book ...
The Tree of Knowledge
of which we speak is really the system of learning which has come down
to us through the ages: the ancient practices and principles of metallurgy
and agriculture from Sumeria and Egypt, of medicine, mathe-matics, and
astronomy, of philosophy, art and drama, and of the psychology of life,
thought, and religion. Also filtering in to this knowledge, have been
the perceptions of mystics and the forms of systems of the spiritual dimensions
that have been proposed by prophets, visionaries, and theologians.
Therefore, in any new understanding of thinking and perception, we must
account for these existing perspectives and as well bring into bearing
the new and accepted theories of science in our own time. These theories
have already had subtle or subliminal influences on how and what we can
see, and how we express to one another. The next and unavoidable step
is to continue the exploration of the relations of our perceptions to
our communications.
* * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
The primary duty
of non-fictional writing is the explanation of the writers ideas
and definitions in a clear enough manner that they will describe the structure
of images, patterns, or phenomena of the subject of the writing. This
convention is extended, to some degrees, into any kind of writing that
is being employed: fiction, prose, poetryany story, bit, or system
of science or general knowledge presented in essay or outline form.
Anyone who has done
historical research, crime detection, jig-saw puzzles, or computer analysis
will testify that the parts which lead to the solution of any kind of
puzzle are very often discovered out of linear sequence. These known parts
must be subjectively arranged and rearranged as more parts of the puzzle
are located, until a cohesive pattern can be ascertained, or it can be
demonstrated that missing parts to the puzzle are lost or not yet available.
This is the process of non-linear logic.In my own style of fiction writing,
especially where the text pertains to the description of dreams, I have
purposefully often pushed the conventional limits of phraseology to a
fusion of poetic and prose language, in order to test the very cohesion
of Matter and Consciousness. This is rebel Epistemology.
Along with the historical
use of fable, such as in Aesop, Leonardo, and La Fontaine, there has also
been employed the use of allegory, that is, a story line which creates
a parallel to the description of a scientific principle, which serves
as a device to specifically explain or illustrate that scientific thought.
Examples of literary allegory in prose are to be found in such works as
the Hypneroticamachia Polifili, 1499, Rablais Gargantua and Pantagruel,
1536, Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels, 1725, Voltaires
Candide, 1765, Anatole Frances Penguin Island, 1909,
and William S. Burroughs The Soft Machine, The Ticket
That Exploded, and Nova Express of the 1960s.
Less understood is
the principal of metaphor. Though widely used in poetry as a means to
create a bridge between two dissimilar sensations or visions
-- the use of metaphor in prose writing specifically conflicts with the
prose methodology of linear exposition of descriptions and the narrative
sequencing of events in order to tell a story.
However, when one
wishes to record in writing the remembered sequence of events in a nighttime
dream, one is soon perplexed by the difficulty to build a sensible
continuity of dream events in strangely unfamiliar or eerily familiar
locations along with a sequence of objects which have varying aspects
of appropriate presence in the dream story. This pattern of non
sequitur connections gives rise to the perception of objects as
symbols, both within the dream sleep experience -- and in the waking reflection,
or piecing-together, the parts of a dream memory, and the
consideration of its meaning.
There are ideas about the little explored avenues of information which
are connected into the Unconscious, in all of its own practical, psychosocial,
erotic, and metaphorical references. These ideas require a means of description
in order to take something as formless and/or suggestive as the images
in our dreams, and to somehow fit them together into these sometimes meaningful,
symbolic, or ominous stories.
In Behaviorist Psychology, the speculation is that dreams are merely disjoined,
independent images. But I must regard this proposition as purely Reductionism,
as it is clear that dreams contain many conver-sations, which cannot be
relegated as disjoined, meaningless images. This Behaviorist point of
view on this question does beg the question: just what is it that provokes
this attitude on the metaphysics of dreams?
One paradoxical effect
of reading is the phenomenon of confusion when one reaches the bottom
of a page and not knowing what one has just read, whether this is caused
by distraction, tiredness, or lack of clarity in the writing. This is
a common event in reading any type of text, but when reading the description
of a dream, there may be a desired side-effect, that this lapse of conscious
attention might allow a sympathetic resonance effect to take place: that
the reader may experience one of their own forgotten dreams emerging from
the Unconscious mind into the Conscious awareness.
Pattern Circuit Interrupts
In early cybernetic theory, the principle of Pattern Interrupts recommended
the implementation of auto-prompt microcode instructions that would detect
when input activity put workflow into a program loop.
There is a tendency in some interpersonal communication for one individual
to perpetuate the dialog with a kind of continuous stream of speaking.
In this mode, the dialog becomes a particular kind of seamless monologue,
in which the speaker progresses from topic to topic, with no recognizable
pause between topics, so that the other member of the dialog would have
the opportunity to interject a reply, an objection, or even a supportive
comment. In some instances, such a comment will be inter-preted as an
interruption, purposely interjected to derail the first speaker's continuous
stream of thought. It might appear to the first speaker that the second
speaker begins to speak simultaneously with the first as a deliberate
form of continuity interrupt.
However, what this indicates, is an incidence of conversational dominance,
in effect a form of negative prolepsis.
Prolepsis: The Rhetoric of Definition
Prolepsis is from the Greek prolambanein, and means literally
to take something beforehand.
In this seemingly
obvious definition we may discover both the principle and the effect of
anticipation : the assumption or representation of a future act or eventuality
as if it were already accomplished or existing.We will explore how the
practice of definition and the process of description
differ. Briefly, the former represents stasis, that is, a static and possessive
interpretation of conventional reality as it is constructed
in everyday experience. Whereas, description enables a fluid semantic
of a variety of phenomena, even those which have been established in any
given period of history as deterministic and/or as constant(s). As with
the function of the "hand," from the Greek ancient "hchehri"
or modern "heree" or the Latin hensus, prolepsis means really
the act of the mind to get or to grasp -- in the possessive sense of seizing
or holding something -- the object of a thought, before that object has
even begun to appear. In this principle of comprehension, in the "hensile"
meaning the brain acts as the extension of the hand; that is to say, where
the brain relays back to the hand the enablement of its own will or emotional
intention ...to touch, but in more or less of the certainty (or uncertainty)
of to have.
In the 20th Century
we watched this principle be carried to its monstrous extreme, when the
metaphor of atavistic darkness assumed itself to power in the abdication
of enlightenment -- when the force of naked Certainty, in
the name of Adolph Hitler, clad himself in the glorified Will of tyranny,
and purpose-fully took the rhetorical device to rationalize a Holocaust
in the 20th Century of immeasurable proportions of suffering and murder:
...Future generations thank us for our efforts... The statement
was made grammarically in the present-tense, but the actual grammaric
tense would be in the plus perfect tense. (Example: as one would say,
early in the day: by 10pm I will have eaten dinner, to describe
the aftermath of a still future action, dinner.)
It is this problem
that we wish to explore, the bias in the possessive sense of "reality"
itself in psychology and society: the intention to possess "reality",
in part, parcel, or in the realty of property, as well as the appropriation
of objects by a subject, becomes therefore the agenda of possession, which
we might term (perhaps not so tongue-in-cheek) "Reality Chauvinism."
* * * *
In the grammar of speech, prolepsis can occur as naturally as by the implication
in the selection of a particular adjective to qualify a noun (either object
or subject,) where the result of the completion of the action of its verb
is already anticipated: ... Oxen turn the furrowed plain.
In the formal argumentation
of classical Rhetoric, prolepsis is a discipline which teaches the student
to build into his opening proposition the responses to the possible "objections"
to his argument, in order to rebuttal them in advance, and thus preempt
from his opponent the effect or statement of those objections. We will
also consider what it is in language that generates or enables the rhetoric
of the objection.
When the usage of
an adjective clause following the preposition like or as
remains within the realm of evident effects understood by its contemporary
science but more often pertinent to another type of association, that
description is considered to enter the realm of poetic simile, as likeness.
A figure of speech
expressed in a manner which is beyond the terms of "likeness",
enters the dimensions of equivalence, identification, relation, or hyperbole:
that is, metaphor.
Could the evolved
human form of consciousness ever be stated as a direct evolutionary result
of a primitive exercise
of human species brain power? The theory of Behaviorism that was advanced
in the 1960's, appears in retrospect little more sensible than Bishop
George Berkeley's Empirical theory in the 18th Century, that nothing exists
in reality outside of what we individually perceive in the immediate,
even as we move from room to room. In terms of experiential phenomena,
this becomes an existential actuality of solipsism, that is,
a form of reality, in which there is only one entity in the universe of
Time & Space, perhaps a privileged world, but an existentially desolate
one. Nihilism.
On the evidence of simple survey, the data surely suggests that there
are too many individuals perceiving concurrently, and witnessing a consensus
of events, for the fabric of reality to be non-cohesive outside the range
of one's presence.
However, in the light of the brain science developed with colorful MRI
views of brain activity, we may grant that Berkeley's speculations that
perception is a dimension of cognitive organization. As the17th and 18th
century experiential philosophy of Empiricism in which Berkeley was working
out his theories, we should consider its basis in its significant ancestor
of Epicurus, whose Letter to Herodotus developed the sensual phenomenon
of anticipation in
an explanation of the workings of atomic structure, after Democritus.
This Letter was indeed a dialectical treatise in the sense of a continuum
of philosophical inquiry as a correspondence addressed to enlighten the
mind and system of Herodotus whose identity my research has not identified
as a pupil or individual contemporary of Epicurus. If he was writing to
the 6th century BCE author of The Histories, his predecessor
by 140 years, then this activity would support my understanding of Dialectics
as a system not governed by chronology, but by philosophical theme
..
As well, we might
conclusively say that it is our individual attractions that impel each
of us towards the object and objects of our desire in various positive
or negative actions; but it does not follow that there is no consideration
of choice that takes place in the thought process: we do not blindly cast
ourselves headlong in the direction of each and every stimulus, even as
our appetite might suggest.
Simply amplified
brain-aggression (or brain-posturing), the confidence contained in a subject's
assertion of his own attributes or qualities (as they previously exist
by development, acquisition, or heredity) could only be made under the
support of an ego formation which has been buttressed into an unconscious,
submerged personality trait. In social situations, this phenomenon takes
place by a method of feedback of the attention or praise given by one's
listeners: The first subject preempts or captures the attributes of another
subject before they have been made manifest in the interval of time it
takes to speak.
Prolepsis is also
implied in the common transitive construction in every compound
sentence in human language: Where a subject has a direct object of discussion
or possession, this assumption if uncontested becomes the very statement
of possession: When C is held by B, and B by A, then C is also held by
A. The object of the discussion is held as a relation to the property
of the subject him/her-self -- This is the very meaning of definition
-- A bridge is desired to be built and perhaps a foreign continent to
be occupied. Can one not see the metaphor to the human body?
Contrasting this
form of aggression or territorial bordering, when epithet is used as a
device of humor, (from Greek: epithenai, to put on,) there
is also the deliberate or spontaneous occurrence of prolepsis. This is
the scheme which often occurs in speech : the substitution of one term
by another more abstract, so ascribing or anticipating an insinuated condition
or impending situation.
To explore some of
the inherent paradoxes of anticipation, I will use a discussion of the
particular style of my own writing on dreams as a means to gauge the nature
and grounds of knowledge (an epistemology), and also to examine the limits
and validity of physical matter, even as experienced in the dream state.
These elements will
also lead me into the later discussion of Abstraction in art
as it is made of distinct objects from their non-objective or subjective
perspectives.
As one will stare into the facets of a crystal from time to time, or contemplate
scientific and philosophical advances and the effect on an unfolding basis
of existence, I accordingly hope to describe a principle of the normal
forward motion of time, and then to propose an understanding of the intrinsic
self as perceptive of the nature and the presence of anticipation
itself, harmonic with the unfolding of events.
As a kind of mathematical
proof , this essay was prompted by the insight of a geometric interaction
of subtle forces, a revelation which occurred during a conversation with
painter/writer Joey Tomorrow, sculptor Suzan Shutan, and Andy Firk on
the evening of January 28, 1992.
This geometry
was contained in the realization that the electric energy occurring during
the thought of a creative idea in the brain could easily be viewed as
a tangential line at a right angle to Time. We view time, in terms of
relativity, as the continuity of the arrival of light from a gravitational
source. Depending on the source of a thought, whether perceptual or conceptual,
the path of this line would flow either into or away from an instantaneous
point in the stream of photons of light (represented by the cyclic motion
of the hands of a clock, or the marking of measured seconds in a digital
time piece.
Being hard-pressed
to explain my geometric perception in an analogy which everyone in the
conversation found comprehensible, I will take the time now to provide
background and evidence for this proof in the third section, The
Semantic Argument of the Dream, and will then recount parallels
in older philosophical systems, quantum and physical science in the section
called Perpendicular Forces. Therefore I owe this investigation
to the instigation of my visual artists friends.
***
Entity= 1/ Subject vs. Object
An examination of
the basic principles which distinguishes something as either an "object"
or a "subject" will help to reveal the hidden implications and
assumptions in our verbal descriptions, and in our thoughts and speech.
This is naturally the means by which we interpret to our own minds the
unfolding or occurrence of events in the forward moving flow of time.
The semantic context
of what it is which forms an objection in the rhetorical sense, or an
objective condition in the practical dimension -- and that which predicates
a subject or a subjective situation in a verbal statement -- seems to
underlie the very critical issues in our civilization of property, the
differential of power and privilege in gender discrimination, and of sexual
expression and communication.
Two major senses of the word "object" are understood: (1) as
a noun, something that is capable of being seen, touched, or otherwise
sensed, or which arouses emotion in an observer, and (2) as a verb, to
cite something firmly in opposition, and usually with words or argument,
or to regard something in distaste. Both of these senses of meaning are
derived from the same Latin word root obicere (having the same root as
the word "obscene"), meaning "something which is thrown
in the way."
By contrast, the
word "subject" derives from the Latin subicere, "to throw
under", with the meaning of one which is placed under authority or
control. Within this denotation, there are several types of meaning in
use in general language: (1) one that is placed under authority or control,
(2) one under the rule of a monarch and governed by his law, or lives
in a territory, enjoying the protection of, and owing allegiance to a
sovereign or state; (3) that of which a quality, attribute or relation
may be affirmed or in which it may inhere; (4) a substratum as a material
or essential substance; (5) the mind, ego, or agent of whatever sort that
sustains or assumes the form of thought or consciousness; (6) a department
of knowledge or learning; (7) one that is acted upon, or an individual
whose reactions or responses are studied; (8) a corpse used for anatomical
study; (9) something indicated or represented in a work of art; (10) the
term of a logical proposition that denotes the entity of which something
is affirmed or denied; (11) a word or word group that of which something
is predicated; (12) the principal melodic phrase on which a musical composition
or movement n based.
In all of these definitions, it is denoted or at least clearly implied
that the subject is not the primum mobilum, but itself subservient to
a greater entity, be it the state, the monarch, the mind, the affirmation,
the representative, the art, the ego or the superego.
That which can be
considered objective function also is defined in several senses. It is
that which is (1) of or relating to an object of action or feeling; (2)
only known in relation to an existing subject or willing agent; (3) that
which is existent independent of mind; (4) belonging to the sensible world
and being observable or verifiable especially by scientific methods.
As it is related
to the "subject", the objective is that which emphasizes or
expresses the nature of reality as it is apart from personal feelings
or reflections; it is the entities which have no lives of their own, but
are the side-products of the Social Contract.
An object is defined also as something physical or mental of which a subject
is cognitively aware. Even while the multiple meanings of the adjective
"subjective" differ widely regarding its political source of
control, exterior or interior, the noun "subject" stands for
a sentient entity which acts or perceives: the active noun in a statement.
As strictly described by the current state of 20th Century science and
theology, sentience is a faculty attributed only to the "voluntary"
behavior of Human Beings and the higher species of the "Animal Kingdom."
In the case of humans, at least in Western thought, questions of ethics,
morality and evil are inevitably associated with these voluntary behaviors.
By contrast, actions taken by "lower forms" of animal li fe
are normally attributed to the effects of involuntary energies which are
called the "instincts", such as hunger, reproductive drives,
and colonizing organization. In the "Plant Kingdom" kinetic
actions are normally attributed to growth, breakage or decay.
In the "Mineral
Kingdom," activity is considered due to external elements such as
weather or erosion, interior geologic pressures such as in volcanic magma
or petroleum deposits, and crystallization. It is thus that existent forms
considered non-sentient are viewed as virtual "objects." Any
suggestions of sentience in these organic and inorganic forms, except
in the current speculations of biophysicists about viral colonial behavior,
are most often regarded with scoffing skepticism.
It is also thus that
these forms are forgiven their faults.
***
The
Semantic Argument of the Dream
The subject of my
creative writing in two novels, "Fires Eternal Morning", and
"Rain of the Ti'amat", is the exploration of the link of the
dream with the archetypes of human history. Archetypes can be defined
as the personal images and scenes which seem to undertake mythic proportions.
In this essay I wish also to explore the link of the dream with religious
propitiation, and with the anticipation and unconscious precipitation
of events.
To explore the meaning
of archetypal experience is to evaluate the perceptual faculties and come
to a recognition of the forms and patterns which are recurrent in the
sounds and visual structures of our world, or recurrent in the smells
and tastes present in our towns or homes as related to organic processes,
or from the elements, from cooking, flowering plants or sexual activity,
from excretive functions, refuse matter, or other unidentifiable sources.
The existence of archetypes has a great deal of evidence in the commonality
and persistence of the visual images of patterns which often seem to be
outside of the individual's own range of experience. Images, such as the
subdued view within an extensive interior of low arched colonnades in
dreamy mist, the mouth of a stone grotto, or the still surface of a pond
surrounded by quietly inhabited stone dwellings, seem to have been present
also in ancient and Renaissance times, often appearing as the background
motives in paintings or tapestries.
One may also vaguely
remember spending times with a relative or childhood friend whom one cannot
name or see clearly in the memory but might have had similar likes to
one's own mature tastes in reading or music. Perhaps these impressions
could be actual genetic echoes of the personality traits of one's own
ancestors, but as inner images of unknown source, I will consider such
occurrences to be possible proto-types in the greater category of archetypes.
The human body is
often the focus of archetypal images: in my own memory there is a view
of myself lying on a sandy beach, seen as though from standing above my
own head, overlooking my body with my feet pointed out to sea, the interior
of my featureless silhouette, filling with endless waves rolling and undulating
and washing slowly to shore.
One might speculate
whether these references are echoes of the individual self, strains of
childhood memory, or possibly the shadows of ineffable beings.
Experiences of this
sort seem to carry a relaxing effect, akin to opiate-induced visions,
and these effects are basically tonic to the nervous system.
* * * *
The human question
remains unanswered by all fields of psychology, by science or medicine,
and all the worlds major religions : What is the nature and the significance
of dreams? As demonstrated by all sleep experiments, (in my own knowledge
for example, those of the late Dr. Robbie Watson, at the Sleep Research
Center at Griffin Hospital in Derby, Connecticut during the 1970's and
1980's,) there is a compelling importance of R.E.M. sleep to the physical
and mental health of the organism. Without the free activity of dreaming,
the function of the system on many levels, physiological and psychological,
rapidly goes out of balance, including the measurable distortion of brain-waves
often resulting in psychosis.
Most of the world's primitive and aboriginal religions believe the dream
to be a specific doorway to the experience of an "Outer-Life",
a dimension having different proportions and contingencies to the activity
of waking life. For instance, the first excursion into the altjurenga,
or "dream-time", by the young Australian Aboriginal male, marks
the rite of passage into manhood as a solitary journey through the wilderness
: a test of survival in terms of both the resourceful location of sustenance
and the learning of the principles of spiritual propitiation of the elemental
forces who appear to control the land and sky.
Even in civilized
life, the time sense of the dream is rarely set in any conscious continuity
with the memory of the moments just prior to passing into the sleep state,
and this is consistent with the measurements of alpha waves in an inactive
phase in the cycle of moments following the lapse into the sleep state.
By contrast, during the more active cycle following, the anticipation
of tasks to be performed upon awakening often filter in to the semi-conscious
mind, and sometimes act as a trigger to the illogical or horrific events
which may take place in the dream story.
Excepting in reports of shamanic self-projection into the dream sequence,
it seems that literally anything can happen in the dream. Psychoanalytic
explanations of the source of the dream story, most notably Freud's theories
of sexual fantasy and Oedipal wish fulfillment, remain insufficient to
the broader subjective symbolism and personality associations often presented.
As dreaming is the
most ultimately personal form of experience, it would seem to require
a highly democratic and individualized form of description and association.
It has been intriguing to me from a self-psychological point of view,
that over various periods in my life (and similarly that of late 20th
Century history), I have detected a certain alternation, or an overlapping
parallel of styles, as I construct these dream narrations into a "fictional
device," between the two modes of : (1) chronology and (2) selective
determination.
In the former mode,
chronology, as reflected in natural behavior, the manifestation of the
instincts takes place and is later viewed in a retrospective of events
described in the grammatical present-tense, if considered in words at
all.
Similarly as in the
writing of medieval chronicles (agrarian village histories and gathered
news reports spanning periods of decades), the unfolding of events is
recorded in a basic personal style. In the chronicle, only limited descriptions
of the historical significance of present circumstances are related, as
though they were commonly known to all. Yet there is a kind of hypnotic
fascination with detail which tends to override the natural capacity to
foresee the logical consequences of actions taken.
In agrarian society,
previous to the introduction of print and newspapers, the passage of time
was marked socially by those experiences held in common by their unusual
nature: the births, marriages or deaths of prominent persons or loved
ones, or by the extremes of war or weather resulting in permanent changes
to the environment. In our own day, a famine, severe hurricane, flood,
or blizzard is often spoken about for 100 years or more.
In modern television
news reporting -- where the anchorperson speaks into the all-knowing,
un-informed eye of the public archetype -- the style of chronology unconsciously
employs the system of Darwin's Theory of Evolution: Daily developments,
natural and anthropological, are boiled down to the depiction events as
isolated individual phenomena -- categorizing the objective case, without
regard to any pattern recognition or subjective correlation to related
events, except in the moralistic sense based on the commonality of its
consensual audience. The sense of the perceived reception is based on
the internal recognition by the speaker in the present tense that people
of all stripes of the moral and everywhere on the political spectrum are
simultaneously listening to the live broadcast.. This actually is a specific
pattern of the so-called morphic resonance of events which take place
in contemporaneous time.
The disruption of
the fabric of a minor culture, or the forced adaptation of an isolated
individual are subliminally viewed under the two dimensional closure of
the television screen, encapsulating a panorama of emotions displayed
by interviewed participants, witnesses, and onlookers.
By contrast, when
writing in the latter mode, that of selective determination, my selections
of particular dreams to construct a story line are seemingly more representative
of the exercise of making choices by a unified psyche. But to examine
the dynamics of the term "determination", outside of a strict
literal reading, still raises questions regarding the relation-ships of
personal and biological motivations.
Where is the dividing line between the use of the intellect for such purposes,
and the benefit of ulterior motivations of contrivance such as sexual
and sensual desire and power, by the manipulation of the behavior of written
characters ?
The higher faculties
of the rational Will of "thought" are themselves a microcosm
of all other instincts and processes. Thought is also at times conscious
of itself: 'it's "Self"' : "Who" is thinking about
"what" ? It would seem, moreover, that the "self"
which represents the instinctual/intuitive being, the physical/ mental
person as witnessed in the dream, is the most integrated, or seamless
of the inner personalities.
Narrative style : "dream of consciousness"
In my youth I determined
to design a form of composition which would blend and arrange my own nocturnal
visions, early experiences, and childhood games, into a working plot.
So I then sought to develop a style which is both a purely sequential
chronology of my morning records, and alternatively, a selective organization.
As the writing developed of its own experiential non-linear logic, its
style as a combination of poetry and prose, a naturalistic prose-poetry,
emerged.
The purpose of that
composition at the beginning, to record the symbolism of erotic, morbid
and mysterious dreams, dictated a perhaps casual use of form: an experiment
of poetic phrasing and sense of time, an enclosed or abrupt scope of episode,
culminating in a resolution of emotion with prophecy in a form akin to
epic.
However, in the midst
of that experiment of form, a recognizable pattern quickly emerged to
my under-standing, showing several parallel threads of continuity of action
and purpose, and also showing the similarities of circumstance and mood.
* * * *
Streams of the energies and events of life -- that is, the undercurrents
of motivation, facets hormonal/ emotional/ spiritual, and those mental/
intellectual/ commercial -- are often developed in literature as an unfolding
of the narrator's experience. However, the recurrence of dreams over a
period of time also strongly implies that there are recurrent messages
in the deeper psyche. The "stream" if regarded by the above
described principles of chronology and determination, would appear more
as a concentrated view from a raft into the forest of trees on either
bank as one passed downstream, or perhaps the focus of attention on the
brightly colored stones seen on the bottom : Linear drift or propulsion
is forward in time, the lateral perceptions the activity witnessed along
the way. One stands walking backwards into forward time, visible of the
past, the rest still cloaked in shadow.
This principle is
in slow-motion the same as the sensation which Albert Einstein as a young
man experienced on his famous tram-car ride through Berne, Switzerland
in 1900 when, on his way to work at his clerical job in the patent office,
he noticed that the activities on the busy avenues, and the widths of
buildings passed by, seemed com- pressed together to his view by the forward
velocity of the car in which he rode. His question: "What would the
world look like if I rode on a beam of light?" His concluding observation:
"The hands on the clock tower would be frozen. I, the tram, this
box riding on the beam of light, would be fixed in time. Time would have
a stop."
Even if the dream "plot" is merely the faculty of pattern-recognition
applied to the random firing of photon images in the synapses in the visual
cortex of the brain during sleep, as suggested by some researchers, one
might still wonder if that "pattern-recognition" has its own
discernable psychological elements. If these elements are representative
of both hemi-spheres of the brain, then both linear and non-linear perceptions
and motifs are at work.
In my two novels, separate experiences of historical and primal myth are
explored, attempting to address problems of survival and alienation.
"Fires Eternal
Morning", works with the element of psychic fire in the dream and
the possibility of material annihilation that its use poses, the sense
of loss of family and safety, the environment returned to primitive hostility:
the setting of a middle American social fabric such as it existed in the
Cold War Period, disrupted by an apocalyptic political upheaval triggering
natural catastrophes.
"Rain of Ti'amat"
describes a modern society undermined by the natural elemental forces
that its own contemporary politics, therapeutics, and goods, have sought
to suppress and send to oblivion. It is an atavistic resurgence of the
nightmare powers of the unbelievably primordial mother dragon remembered
from the dawn of civilization, the Monster of the Id, which threatens
anew to sink it into an irresistible entropy of darkness and control.
The principle of
prolepsis often comes into play in the course of the plot of a dream as
it unfolds. In this scenario, a person's emotional or mental anticipation,
or their certain fears or phobias, then predetermine or foretell events
or behavior. In some scenarios, these conditions establish the recognition
of an unknown or long-forgotten person. This anticipation may be concerned
with an emotional response to an experienced feeling, or to the expectation
of another's actions.
Mood plays an important
role in the experience of dreams; the dream content may be animated by
vivid color, or may be dark and sinister to invoke anxiety...
***
The Monad
The philosophical model which represents the most seamless and integrated
of forms is that which is called the "Monad", proposed by the
mathematician G.F. Leibniz (1646-1716), also the inventor of infinitesimal
calculus. The story of the Monad goes back at least to Pythagoras; it
is the ancient Greek monas, the singularity, and monos,
the alone. It is spoken of as this singularity
by Plato.
One must consider a diagramic structure of thought itself, in the same
sense as in the lesson of diagramming a sentence in elementary grammar
class (a nasty example, to be sure) in order to discuss the perpendicular
geometric effect of thought as it comes into convergence with relativistic
world-lines.
I would like to compare
the effect of tangential lines with this earlier prototypical model which
Leibniz has created of an egg-shaped or indefinite column-shaped integral
form. I would also like to begin to show how these models are both mathematically
and conceptually related in a historical relationship which has been at
work beneath the threshold of perception.
In the late medieval
period, as scientific experimentation had become more wide-spread in the
West, especially with the refinement of clocks, telescopes and other optical
instruments, one of the most important issues of discussion in theology
and philosophy had become the concept of the Absolute, the formula of
an Aristotelian static universe that had been adapted and expanded over
the centuries as the foundation of the dimensions of astronomy, geometry,
and social order. Indeed, the NeoPlatonist, Martinanus Capella, who flourished
410 to 420 CE, categorized his schoolbook, The Marriage of Philology and
Mercury, which was used through Roman times and the Middle Ages, into
two stages of learning for students, the Trivium (Grammar, Dialectic,
and Rhetoric), and the Quadrivium (Geometry, Arithmetic, Astronomy,
and Harmony).
The growing prominence
of foreign trade with the East from the late Thirteenth Century onward
had brought about the emergence of a mercantile class whose wealth began
to surpass that of the landed gentry of the ancient patrician and feudal
aristocracy. Spices were greatly desired in order to improve the taste
and preservation of meat; silks as a relief from the coarseness of European
textiles.
In seafaring towns
and cities job opportunities arose in the many levels of commerce which
would allow an escape from the static, landlocked worlds of peasant and
vassal alike.
In the North countries,
removed from the strongest influence of the Church's sovereignty over
the moral and economic order of society, the old finite universe of feudalism
seemed ready to disintegrate and lay bare its essentials and underpinnings
to the eyes of mathematical scrutiny. Johann (Meister) Eckhart's writings
on Christian symbolism in the 13th Century, proposed direct communion
with God, bypassing the catechistic authority of the Church. Such also
was the visual understanding later contained in the artworks of Albrecht
Durer, Pieter Brueghel, and Hieronymous Bosch.
Writing on the sense
of the Absolute around the turn of the 18th Century, Leibniz derives from
Plato and Plotinus this model to discuss the spatial aspects and distinctions
between the concepts of object and subject.
The principle of
objectification was descended from the philosophy of Aristotle (Analytica
Posteriora). The egg of the deductive process of syllogism was hatching
in Leibniz' time as the scientific (post-alchemical) methods of experimentation
and forensics. As an alter- native, Leibniz incorporated two other principles
of Aristotle: the inductive process (also Analytica Posteriora) and (via
Descartes and Thomas Aquinas) the soul (De Anima).
Monads which exist
in the Absolute of Time/Space (that is to say, outside of space/time)
each as an "singular" entity, reflect all other Monads from
all of their facets, as well as all of the entire universe.
In Leibniz's formula:
"the Monad is the integral unit of activity, mirroring all other
monads, but incapable of fusion or interface. Each Monad exists as in
a series, each in its own place mirroring all the others, the last in
the series being the most active, therefore God."
This seemingly abstract
theory, proposed during the same period as the finite mechanized universe
of Sir Isaac Newton, was to gradually submerge in the subsequent layers
of conceptual philosophies build upon its basis of the symbolic logic
of 18th Century scientists, until its reapplication to the conceptual
structures of "logical entities" and the communication of parameters
utilized by the digital computer. Norbert Wiener, one of the builders
of the first working computer, the ENIAC, gives Leibniz' principle of
the calculus ratiocinator the credit of the first reasoning machine design,
the machina ratiocinatrix.
Leibniz replaces
the pair of corresponding elements, mind and matter, proposed in Spinoza's
geometry as the self-contained attributes of God, with a continuum of
corresponding elements: the monads. In his 1949 book Cybernetics: Control
and Communication in the Animal and Machine, Norbert Wiener (himself a
pupil of Bertrand Russell) explains : "While these are conceived
after a pattern of the soul, each monad lives in its own closed universe,
with a perfect causal chain from the creation or from minus infinity in
time to the indefinitely remote future; but closed as they are, they correspond
to one another through the pre-established harmony of God. Leibniz compares
them to clocks, made with God's perfect workmanship, which have been so
wound up as to keep time together from the creation through all of eternity."
In his Monadology
(1714), Leibniz addresses this theory to a theological issue: "It
is impossible that there should be no souls because souls are the simple
substances of which the universe consists and therefore were there no
souls there would be no bodies. Bodies are composites, and the simples
of which composites consist are the monads. All the monads are not souls,
but souls only differ from simple monads by their position in the hierarchy.
The reason there can be no interaction between mind and body is not because
they are sub-stantially different, but because the monads which constitute
the reality of the body do not give it the status of the body. It is only
for the dominant monad or mind that the body is body, the mind therefore
could only act on the body by acting on the monads which constitute the
body, and there is no interaction between monads."
Rather than viewing
the universe in a mechanized model, Leibniz turns an organic insight:
"Each portion of matter may be conceived of as a garden full of plants,
and as a pond full of fishes. But each branch of the plant, each animal
is also such a garden or pond."
In this statement
he refers to living organisms as plenum, wherein other living organisms,
such as blood corpuscles have many if not all of the attributes of living
matter.
In form, the Monad
can be visualized in multiple objectified models: 1. as an impervious,
impenetrable chromium spheroid, reflecting with a precision that is mercurial
with warmth and depth. 2. The universe of monads can be thought of as
a line of endlessly rising pure marble columns coming around in a chain
to form a vast endless spiral, each a pillar of space supporting the history
of Time, in this case of the planet Earth, beginning in the mists of the
void, and crowned by the dewy, unfolding petals of the scarlet rose.
3. Thirdly, in the concentric rings of undulating water, or liquid, in
the middle of which an unknown object, or stone, had somehow been dropped
.
These are but three models among limitless possibilities, which have in
common only the condition of being of infinite form.
Were the Monads to
be named in chronological order, as if they were a pond full of gardens,
we might call them: ...the void...the origin...the past...the physical
present...the potential...the ideal...the eternal...the dream...the vastness
In the mechanized universe according to Isaac Newton, the law of gravity
(the force pulling all objects inward towards mass density) determines
that the planets must move along elliptical orbits around the sun in agreement
with the empirical laws discovered by Johannes Kepler. Einstein, seeing
gravity in perspective stipulated that all movements should be considered
in a four-dimensional world (length, height, width, and time), which is
"curved" if a gravitational field is present.
A simple model of
comparison between a three- and a four-dimensional structure would be
to estimate the position of the Earth on a certain day of the year. Astrophysicists
have determined that our sun is moving at a rate of approximately 200
miles per second in the relative direction of the constellation Virgo.
So, in this regard, the elliptical path of each planet in its orbit, is
further extended by the velocity of the star in its own orbital path within
the galaxy, and the galaxy's directional movement in the so-called red-shift.
This red-shift is actually, the shift of the element calcium
in the chemical spectrum, indicating the increasing distance of an object
in Space. Therefore, the elliptical orbits of the planets in our solar
system, and all others, are actually respectively moving in forward spirals
through extra-galactic Space. These are the spirals of growth cycles described
by Rupert Shelldrake in his theory of Morphic Resonance, and also the
spirals that are shown in the spirals emerging from the Golden Section
point into the Fibonacci expansion. Beyond Virgo is also the area in intergalactic
space which measures the warmest in the background field of "radio-activity"
considered to be left over from the BIG BANG, the Singularity before symmetry.
It is also the direction in which all galaxies appear to be moving, as
they mutually expand, according to the evidence of the red-shift of the
Doppler.
The fact that our
sun follows its own orbit in the turning galaxy, and the galaxy itself
is moving out into the void of space, would require us to trace a "world-line"
of the Earth's location, spiraling forward into time, much as our own
Moon follows its own orbital path around the Earth in motion.
Leibniz interpreted
the monads as occurring in a series, the last being the most active. However,
in the light of 20th Century theories we will attempt to interpolate:
Investigations begun
in 1929 by Edwin Hubble at Mount Wilson Observatory are currently continuing
to determine whether the number of galaxies within various distances from
us increases in (1) direct proportion to, (2) faster than; or (3) more
slowly than, the cubes of these distances. If the first possibility is
true, the space of the universe is Euclidean (static); in the second case,
the universe has a negative curvature, being wide open in all directions;
in the third case, space has a positive curvature and must eventually
close upon itself.
In the first case,
in a static universe, the series of monads would indeed form an endless
straight line forward into time. Both of the other possibilities would
require us to consider all of the monads forming a circle along the edge
of the curvature of space.
In the second case,
a negative curvature strongly suggests the ancient Gnostic vision of "The
Pleroma", described by Valentinus in the Second Century: the sense
of the Absolute of the "fullness" of a universe of totally expansive
depths, such as an unfathomable ocean, indeed the well of the subjective
cosmic/oceanic experience spoken of by diverse mystics over the ages.
Perhaps in the third
case, that of a positive curvature, as predicted by Einstein in his Theory
of General Relativity, the diameter of this circular spiral of monads
would measure the Conceptual times the Speed of Thought squared.
The Geometry of Anticipation
Until routine laboratory experiments, at the turn of the 20th Century,
produced puzzling results, the Uniform Wave Theory of Radiation, an aspect
of Newton's wave mechanics, had been accepted as a given. This theory
stated that, as space and time were uniform, a regular continuity was
the principle at work in the behavior of radiant energy where the size
of the wave narrows as the frequency of the waves is incremented. (This
relationship can be easily illustrated to anyone who uses both AM and
FM radio receivers: At 880 in the AM band [880,000 wave cycles of electro-magnetic
energy per second] the approximate distance between the crest of each
wave is 180 meters. But at 100.1 in the FM band [100,000,000.1 wave cycles
per second] the approximate distance between wave crests is only 4 meters.
-- Imagine a child swinging a skip-rope, slowly at first, up and down
in wide arcs, then faster and faster, shortening the arcs more and more
until the rope stings his or her own nose.)
In scientific experiments
at the turn of the 20th Century, instruments called black bodies (dense
metallic objects) were used to gauge the release of emissions in electro-chemical
reactions. The black body is a useful testing apparatus as its composition
will completely absorb all radiant energy focused onto it with no reflection
and should naturally give off a continuous spectrum of heat and light,
as opposed to the testing characteristics of various other chemical elements.
It was then detected
that when heated to a given temperature the black body itself gave off
a maximum amount of energy at a particular wavelength, decreasing as the
temperature was increased.
This effect presented
a dilemma to experimenters, because previous theories had stated specifically
that if electro-magnetic oscillations were given out by naturally vibrating
materials, the quantity of energy released would increase indefinitely
as the wavelength of the radiation was decreased, thus according to the
principle of frequency undulation.
In 1900, Max Planck
derived a solution to the phenomenon by suggesting that if the radiation
from the black body were given out discontinuously in quanta, where the
energy of a single quantum was proportional to the frequency of the radiation,
the emission of the longer wavelengths towards the red end of the spectrum
would be favored at low temperatures, as the energy of the quanta would
be small. At higher temperatures more energy would be released, with the
emission of larger quanta at the shorter wavelengths. Thus a maximum amount
of energy (the "quanta") was emitted at a certain wavelength,
and the wavelength shifted towards the short end of the spectrum as the
temperature was increased.
It is as if a dam
were built without gates and so perfectly level that the water accumulating
in its deep reservoir would eventually fill to the brim, inching out over
the wall until the resistance of surface pressure were suddenly exceeded,
and the water released, spilling out in a massive rush, uniformly over
its top.
Until the existence of electrons had been demonstrated by J.J. Thompson
in 1897, the atom had been considered indivisible. Planck's inductive
finding later proved the key in revealing the deeper structure of the
atom, leading at first to the understanding of the shell of electrons
orbiting around a nucleus, and thirty years later to the distinction of
the constituent parts of the nucleus as positively charged and neutral
particles: protons and neutrons.
Expectations of scientific certainty in the finite sciences of the past
have come up woefully inadequate and counterproductive to new understandings
of the working principles of physics of astronomy and particle science.
It is the certainty of the expected results of experimentation which has
failed, the identification of the behavior of a thing with the nature
of the observer himself.
But in scientific
experimentation and in the language of mathematical formula, the meaning
of probability directly counteracts the anticipation of logical results.
If seen in its geometric
perspective, the concept of prolepsis is the basis of the simple (normal)
duality of object vs. subject. It proposes the subject as a figure (the
interior, contained body), in mutual or parity orbit with its object (the
exterior, other body) But this principle is directly challenged
by the theory of Probability which accepts that the interior contents
of any object cannot ever be definitively known according to any rational
principle of absolute location. In other words, the single identity or
the mirror image of "subject" (first-person) with object (second-
or third-person singular) can only be considered of incidental correlation.
So the whole nature
of anticipation becomes transformed from the possibility of the possession
of a fixed object, and raised to a scientific level, in terms of the question
of probability to: Where is anything?
Alfred North Whitehead,
writing an admonition to physicists and philosophers in Science and The
Modern World, 1928, and Adventures in Ideas, 1954, elaborated a phenomenon
which he called "The Fallacy of Absolute Location," warning
that the logic of mathematics indicates, (and that the science of Quantum
Mechanics would forseeably demonstrate), that two objects could and sometimes
do occupy the same "space", and that a single object can exist
in two places at once. This principle definitively occurs on a microscopic
scale.
In 1979, physicists Abdus Salaam, Yogesh Pathi and Sheldon Glashaw won
the Nobel Prize for their work in formulating the Electro-Weak Theory,
uniting the Weak and the Electromagnetic Forces in one model. This is
the union of two very different principles at work in the micro- and macro-scopic
worlds: the symmetry patterns combining both immensely charged particles,
such as the polarized and massive iron atom, with the so-called "Charmed
Quark" which carries virtually no charge at all nor possesses any
mass. We might suggest that these forces operate in succession as they
did when the Universe was in its early stages of explosion, unmanifested
expansion, chaos of elements, and organization of its cooling and crystalizing
particulate matter.
The so-called "Weak Force", formerly described as "the
cosmic alchemist" due to its property of inertia which merely organized
the resultant field after the expression of the stronger forces, gravitational
and nuclear. The Weak Force would now be described in its secondary effect
as "the star breaker" by its provision of a dynamic equilibrium
to the field.
In the 1970's, speaking
of the Quark particle, now believed to constitute the basic building blocks
of the proton, three to each, Salaam argued against the so-called "Dogma
of Exact Confinement" advanced by certain physicists working in the
field who had predicted that any evidence of the quark would only be detected
by experiment within the boundaries of the proton, and that the electric
charges carried by the associated electrons would be measured at one-third
and two-thirds the charge of their proton nuclei.
In order to state
the probability of a non-confined pattern of quark particles, and their
hypothesis that quarks and electron particles were directly related in
their display of so-called "color" ("up", "down",
"strangeness", and "charm"), Salaam and his camp,
with tongues firmly in cheek, formed the "Quark Liberation Front."
In Alfred Whitehead's thinking, the accepted idea of the "absolute
location" of any object reflects a distinct dualism between the space
where the object is situated and "other" space wherein that
same object is not situated.
The concept of a
so-called "space" wherein an object is situated had been challenged
in 1935 by Werner Heisenberg's "Uncertainty Principle," stating
that particles are contained in predictable positions only according to
the laws of Probability, rather than any temporal observation through
an electron microscope. This means that a given particle is nearly unobservable
in a predictable location.
The Theurgy of Matter
The use of Abstraction
in the imagery of 20th Century painting poses the question to human compre-hension,
of a visually represented expression of qualities which are apart from
the nature of discernible or existent objects. Thus, the emergence of
so-called Non-objective painting--- Modern Abstraction had
started off in the art world in the mid-1800s as nearly a contradiction-in-terms
to the then-contemporary convention of art, as there was minimal bearing
of the historically marginal practitioners of abstraction in 15th century
European art. In the incidental sense of marginal, one can
see forms of abstraction in the complexity of compositional drapery, cloudy
skies, and in large edge sections of mural-size paintings.
The "abstract" is literally that having only intrinsic form,
with little or no attempt at a "pictorial" representation or
objectification. (Were I to have composed the previous sentence as "that
subject having" I would have effectively perverted the meaning of
subjectivity into its opposite, objectivity.) The essence of the subject
is that which is only one step above the self, that is, its envelope of
self-consciousness; or else its compliment, the next Monad in the endless
series.
The intrinsic is
that belonging to the essential nature or constitution of a thing as its
inner architecture
or in the amorphous parts of a thing. The thing itself might be an objective
object or it might be a subjective entity. At least in the case of the
latter, as the development of the entity expands in terms of its own growth,
some of those constituent parts might be shown to be subjective factors,
that is simply, in terms of the individual's own specific experiences,
that which having occurred or being later viewed in a particular emotional
color or light.
In terms of the natural
tendencies of painting in art, the principle of abstraction must by definition
denote the individual experience of the artist expressed by the artist,
whether that experience be of their own perception of a geometrical or
mathematical space in his own terms, or of an amorphous, polymorphous,
or metamorphous space.
In art history, many
of these forms of expression have already been demonstrated and applied.
Geometric; Op-Art and Photo-Realism have demonstrated the geometric and
mathematical experience. Amorphous representation has been illustrated
by Impressionism, Indian Space Painting, and Abstract Expressionism. Polymorphous
art has been created by Pointillism, Fauve, Bauhaus design, Dadism, Futurism,
Pop-Art, and the Anachronistici. And metamorphic representation has been
demonstrated with Cubism, Surrealism, and many examples of so-called "Outsider
Art."
In magic, as in art, the mysterious etheric forms which are cast from
the hands of a magus, and from the brush in the hand of an artist, emerge
as thought-forms, Thought-Forms, compiled from the heart,
mind, will, and soul of that individual.
The following are the experiential topics for investigation and contemplation:
Amorphous
Polymorphous
Metamorphous
Ineffability
Eventualities (not a style or movement):
Culture:
Medieval > Renaissance --> Baroque --> Romanticism ? Modernism
? Post-Modernism
The Dream Reflection
in the face of the Deep
The dream then is more than a doorway into fantasy or other times: It
is a manifestation of the possibilities intrinsic in the various realities
that we know. These images are the reflections of reality upon the chromium
surface of the monad, as detected or organized by the eye of the unconscious
mind.
Unlike matter/energy
time/space which must obey the equation of E=MC2, each monad that exists
eternally, or one that is actually created from nothingness, reflects
everything which surrounds or confronts it, but does not manifest its
internal contents.
What then are these
internal contents?
Does this mean that
the contents are oblique and/or opaque to external reality?
The Monad, whether
it is representative or perfect actually carries two separate forces in
operation:
(1) The external
force, which in a "representative mode" may also be non-objective,
abstract, or figurative (of the figure's postural model), but yet remains
in each sense a simile or a copy -- or in a "perfect mode" is
prismatic, or absolutely reflective only of another Monad.
Similitude is the
principle by which the activity of growth proceeds by extension, and/or
recognition, and/or abridgement.
Abridgement is the
effect of elongation and return to itself. Recognition here is the conscious
realization of likeness in another or in the self.
Extension is the
principle of (2) The internal force, which is entirely organic of itself,
and operates without given revelation only according to its own structure
of chemically balanced secretions, electrically active pulsations, and
ultimately according to its own encodations of matched linkages.
Recognition is the conscious awakening of the ramifications of one's current
activities, and the realizations of one's own influence on the unfolding
future results, courses, paths, and consequences
of present actions. These realizations constitute the Yoga of Action.
The Bridge (back from Paradox)
In the final analysis
as sentient beings we must confront the reality of our own bodies, certainly
as they have evolved up to the present stage. As Sandor Ferenczi, the
contemporary and correspondent of Freud, stated in Thalassa: A Theory
of Genitality, "an individual life, as well as human history, represents
the recapitulation of the entire evolution of life from the first ameno
acid, the first metabolic cell, the tree of life, the phylogeny of all
species."
To continue as a
species, and to ensure the survival of all the species of life, we must
begin to resolve the dilema and the dicotomy of object and subject, to
form a democracy of beings and of all king doms of existence, and to accept
not only the mechanistic nature of our biological instincts but also the
mystery of our own sexuality.
One basic realization of the scientific mind in the 20th Century is that
the anticipation of predictable phenomena is limited to a mechanistic
universe, the middle dimension between the atomic microcosm and the cosmological
macrocosm.
Even here in this
middle domain the ephemeral situation presents itself in the intrinsic
problems of the workings of the psyche, the nature of emotions, and the
confrontations and juxtapositions of both with mental thought.
It is, however, non-predictable
phenomena which can be anticipated. This is not to state the obvious,
but to attempt a recognition of the amorphous quality which cloaks the
potentiality, a cloud of dark shadow; and also to attempt a realization,
an unfolding of the seeds of those hidden qualities.
The categories of
the mind are only the perception of the duality of these amorphous and
overlapping realms, the intersection of two perpendicular planes, each
formed by a pair of orbital circles
in planar phase. A geometric construction of four points, it is sometimes
experienced intuitively as the single repetition of an event within a
closed span of time, the "parity" establishes the "phase"
of events along the path of one trip.
Sometimes the distinctions
or the parallels of activity or energy are clearly revealed with frightening
consequences, such as when the sighting of a dead animal by the roadside
occurs coincidentally at the moment an important consideration or decision
in thought. The question of mortality is somehow affirmed.
The literal sense
of the term "confrontation" should be understood as the adjacent,
oppositional, frontal border of two separate entities, where the biologic
stresses provide pressures from the inside of each border. The most obvious
model of this interaction is the model of sexual behavior in the human,
both in intercourse and in the emotional embrace. The element of time
given to the expression, either protracted or brief, determines the degree
and nature of the systems response and resolution of these intrinsic forces.
This is to say that time is required for the organism to remotivate, restage,
relive and relieve the forces of instinctual energies.
This formula contains
an implied recognition of the identity (the sameness in parity) of the
inmost pressuring forces, and therefore an identity of subject and object,
on the most human level of biologic need, apart from personal differences.
It is often argued,
in both Eastern Yoga and Western contemporary anti-sexist culture, that
the conscious abstinence from sexuality elevates or liberates the rest
of the organism from this need. But many facets to this theme remain recurrent,
which continually frustrate this singular purpose of mind. In the East,
a resolution is offered to this problem in the tenets of the Yoga of Action,
which recognizes the objective purpose of an enlightenment of the mind,
as well as a view without prejudice of a "concurrent totality"
of the presence of divine creation and manifestation.
The forces of chronology
can be identified as those in biology which compose the basic sexual drive
itself: (1) instinctal attraction and desire made conscious; (2) common
confrontation and affection with the object; (3) the penetration and/or
compression of the sexual organs; (4) release in orgasm, relaxation, and
physiological tonus; (5) gestation and reproduction; (6) perpetuation
of the species; (7) sleep and dream; (8) aging and progression; (9) death
and silence.
There is a region
of correspondence, however, between chronology and determination in this
model of behavior, and this correspondence is clearly expressed in the
Hindu culture with its historical pre- occupation with sensuality, the
erotic, and the languid landscape of the body, suggesting a transcendency
of chronology.
Most mysteriously,
it is the function of uncertain possibility and its possible reward of
fulfillment that replenishes the motivating spiritual purpose of all action
-- to reconnect the totality of animate souls.
The nature of the
intimacy of the emotions is, by contrast to chronology, the etermination
to reveal Time by the opening up of unknown potentialities. The Bridge
represents the equation of the qualities, the constants and variables
of each of the meeting parties, multiplied, divided, or exponentialized,
across the coupula of the is, crossing the short parallel span of two
horizontal lines, the equal sign. Time presses forward with the urgency
of giving birth to the universe itself to be.
The Bridge, employed
as the metaphor for life's directions, combinations, and separations is
the same as in the promise: "We will cross that bridge when we come
to it..."
~ Johnes Ruta
AzothGallery@comcast.net AzothGallery.com/
January 2010, March 2013, July 2016, March 2021.
|
|